"ἀσκάλαβος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἀσκάλαβος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /as.ká.la.bos/, /asˈka.la.βos/, /asˈka.la.vos/, /as.ká.la.bos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /asˈka.la.bos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /asˈka.la.βos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /asˈka.la.vos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /asˈka.la.vos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Clearly a Pre-Greek word, in view of the ending in “-βος” (often found in animal names) and the several variations. Less probable is a connection with σκάλοψ (skálops, “mole”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀσκαλᾰ́βου|m|second}} ἀσκάλαβος • (askálabos) m (genitive ἀσκαλᾰ́βου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀσκάλᾰβος|ου|form=M}} Forms: askálabos [romanization], ἀσκαλᾰ́βου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἀσκάλᾰβος [nominative, singular], ἀσκαλᾰ́βω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀσκάλᾰβοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀσκαλᾰ́βου [genitive, singular], ἀσκαλᾰ́βοιν [dual, genitive], ἀσκαλᾰ́βων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀσκαλᾰ́βῳ [dative, singular], ἀσκαλᾰ́βοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀσκαλᾰ́βοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἀσκάλᾰβον [accusative, singular], ἀσκαλᾰ́βω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀσκαλᾰ́βους [accusative, plural], ἀσκάλᾰβε [singular, vocative], ἀσκαλᾰ́βω [dual, vocative], ἀσκάλᾰβοι [plural, vocative], ἀσκαλαβώτης [alternative], καλαβώτης [alternative], σκαλαβώτης [alternative], χαλαβώτης [alternative]
  1. spotted lizard, gecko
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clearly a Pre-Greek word, in view of the ending in “-βος” (often found in animal names) and the several variations. Less probable is a connection with σκάλοψ (skálops, “mole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "askálabos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀσκάλᾰβος",
      "roman": "ho askálăbos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "askalắbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀσκάλᾰβοι",
      "roman": "hoi askálăboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσκαλᾰ́βου",
      "roman": "toû askalắbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "askalắboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βων",
      "roman": "askalắbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσκαλᾰ́βῳ",
      "roman": "tôi askalắbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "askalắboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσκαλᾰ́βοις",
      "roman": "toîs askalắbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀσκάλᾰβον",
      "roman": "tòn askálăbon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "askalắbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀσκαλᾰ́βους",
      "roman": "toùs askalắbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκάλᾰβε",
      "roman": "askálăbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "askalắbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκάλᾰβοι",
      "roman": "askálăboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλαβώτης",
      "roman": "askalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλαβώτης",
      "roman": "kalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαλαβώτης",
      "roman": "skalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλαβώτης",
      "roman": "khalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσκάλαβος • (askálabos) m (genitive ἀσκαλᾰ́βου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσκάλᾰβος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Reptiles",
          "orig": "grc:Reptiles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spotted lizard, gecko"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσκάλαβος-grc-noun-5O8y3IsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "lizard",
          "lizard"
        ],
        [
          "gecko",
          "gecko"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ká.la.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ká.la.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσκάλαβος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clearly a Pre-Greek word, in view of the ending in “-βος” (often found in animal names) and the several variations. Less probable is a connection with σκάλοψ (skálops, “mole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "askálabos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀσκάλᾰβος",
      "roman": "ho askálăbos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "askalắbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀσκάλᾰβοι",
      "roman": "hoi askálăboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσκαλᾰ́βου",
      "roman": "toû askalắbou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "askalắboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βων",
      "roman": "askalắbōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσκαλᾰ́βῳ",
      "roman": "tôi askalắbōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "askalắboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσκαλᾰ́βοις",
      "roman": "toîs askalắbois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀσκάλᾰβον",
      "roman": "tòn askálăbon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "askalắbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀσκαλᾰ́βους",
      "roman": "toùs askalắbous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκάλᾰβε",
      "roman": "askálăbe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "askalắbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκάλᾰβοι",
      "roman": "askálăboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκαλαβώτης",
      "roman": "askalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλαβώτης",
      "roman": "kalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαλαβώτης",
      "roman": "skalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χαλαβώτης",
      "roman": "khalabṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσκαλᾰ́βου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσκάλαβος • (askálabos) m (genitive ἀσκαλᾰ́βου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσκάλᾰβος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Reptiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spotted lizard, gecko"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "lizard",
          "lizard"
        ],
        [
          "gecko",
          "gecko"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ká.la.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/as.ká.la.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/asˈka.la.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσκάλαβος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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